ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Two Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P6-7A Journalize, post, and prepare trial balance and partial income statement using periodic approach
The management of Utley Inc. asks your help in determining the comparative effects of the FIFO and LIFO inventory cost flow methods. For 2008 the accounting records show these data. Inventory, January 1 (10,000 units) $ 35,000 Cost of 120,000 units purchased Selling price of 100,000 units sold Operating expenses 504,500 665,000 130,000 Units purchased consisted of 35,000 units at $4.00 on May 10; 60,000 units at $4.20 on August 15; and 25,000 units at $4.50 on November 20. Incom taxes are 28%. Hint: Compute ending inventory, prepare income statements, and answer questions using FIFO and LIFO. (SO 2 and SO 3)
Instructions
(a) Prepare comparative condensed income statements for 2008 under FIFO and LIFO. (Show computations of ending inventory.) Gross profit: FIFO $259,000 LIFO $240,500
(b) Answer the following questions for management in the form of a business letter. 1. Which inventory cost flow method produces the most meaningful inventory amount for the balance sheet? Why? 2. Which inventory cost flow method produces the most meaningful net income? Why? 3. Which inventory cost flow method is most likely to approximate the actual physical flow of the goods? Why? 4. How much more cash will be available for management under LIFO than under FIFO? Why? 5. How much of the gross profit under FIFO is illusionary in comparison with the gross profit under LIFO?
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Showing posts with label Team Assignment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Team Assignment. Show all posts
Friday, April 23, 2010
ACC 281 Week 4: P11-7A On July 1, 2008, Rossillon Company
ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Four Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P11-7A On July 1, 2008, Rossillon Company issued $4,000,000 face value, 8%, 10-year bonds at $3,501,514.This price resulted in an effective-interest rate of 10% on the bonds. Rossillon uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay semiannual interest July 1 and January 1.
Instructions (Round all computations to the nearest dollar.)
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions. (1) The issuance of the bonds on July 1, 2008. (2) The accrual of interest and the amortization of the discount on December 31, 2008. (3) The payment of interest and the amortization of the discount on July 1, 2009, assuming no accrual of interest on June 30. (4) The accrual of interest and the amortization of the discount on December 31, 2009.
(b) Show the proper balance sheet presentation for the liability for bonds payable on the December 31, 2009, balance sheet.
(c) Provide the answers to the following questions in letter form. (1) What amount of interest expense is reported for 2009? (2) Would the bond interest expense reported in 2009 be the same as, greater than, or less than the amount that would be reported if the straight-line method of amortization were used? (3) Determine the total cost of borrowing over the life of the bond. (4) Would the total bond interest expense be greater than, the same as, or less than the total interest expense that would be reported if the straight-line method of amortization were used?
Click here for the SOLUTION
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Four Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P11-7A On July 1, 2008, Rossillon Company issued $4,000,000 face value, 8%, 10-year bonds at $3,501,514.This price resulted in an effective-interest rate of 10% on the bonds. Rossillon uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay semiannual interest July 1 and January 1.
Instructions (Round all computations to the nearest dollar.)
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions. (1) The issuance of the bonds on July 1, 2008. (2) The accrual of interest and the amortization of the discount on December 31, 2008. (3) The payment of interest and the amortization of the discount on July 1, 2009, assuming no accrual of interest on June 30. (4) The accrual of interest and the amortization of the discount on December 31, 2009.
(b) Show the proper balance sheet presentation for the liability for bonds payable on the December 31, 2009, balance sheet.
(c) Provide the answers to the following questions in letter form. (1) What amount of interest expense is reported for 2009? (2) Would the bond interest expense reported in 2009 be the same as, greater than, or less than the amount that would be reported if the straight-line method of amortization were used? (3) Determine the total cost of borrowing over the life of the bond. (4) Would the total bond interest expense be greater than, the same as, or less than the total interest expense that would be reported if the straight-line method of amortization were used?
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ACC 281 Week 3: P10-5A At December 31, 2008, Jimenez Company
ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Three Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P10-5A At December 31, 2008, Jimenez Company reported the following as plant assets. Land $ 4,000,000 Buildings $28,500,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—buildings 12,100,000 16,400,000 Equipment 48,000,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—equipment 5,000,000 43,000,000 Total plant assets $63,400,000 During 2009, the following selected cash transactions occurred. April 1 Purchased land for $2,130,000. May 1 Sold equipment that cost $780,000 when purchased on January 1, 2005.The equipment was sold for $450,000. June 1 Sold land purchased on June 1, 1999, for $1,500,000.The land cost $400,000. July 1 Purchased equipment for $2,000,000. Dec. 31 Retired equipment that cost $500,000 when purchased on December 31, 1999. No salvage value was received.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the above transactions. The company uses straight-line depreciation for buildings and equipment. The buildings are estimated to have a 50-year life and no salvage value. The equipment is estimated to have a 10-year useful life and no salvage value. Update depreciation on assets disposed of at the time of sale or retirement.
(b) Record adjusting entries for depreciation for 2009.
(c) Prepare the plant assets section of Jimenez’s balance sheet at December 31, 2009.
Click here for the SOLUTION
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Three Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P10-5A At December 31, 2008, Jimenez Company reported the following as plant assets. Land $ 4,000,000 Buildings $28,500,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—buildings 12,100,000 16,400,000 Equipment 48,000,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—equipment 5,000,000 43,000,000 Total plant assets $63,400,000 During 2009, the following selected cash transactions occurred. April 1 Purchased land for $2,130,000. May 1 Sold equipment that cost $780,000 when purchased on January 1, 2005.The equipment was sold for $450,000. June 1 Sold land purchased on June 1, 1999, for $1,500,000.The land cost $400,000. July 1 Purchased equipment for $2,000,000. Dec. 31 Retired equipment that cost $500,000 when purchased on December 31, 1999. No salvage value was received.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the above transactions. The company uses straight-line depreciation for buildings and equipment. The buildings are estimated to have a 50-year life and no salvage value. The equipment is estimated to have a 10-year useful life and no salvage value. Update depreciation on assets disposed of at the time of sale or retirement.
(b) Record adjusting entries for depreciation for 2009.
(c) Prepare the plant assets section of Jimenez’s balance sheet at December 31, 2009.
Click here for the SOLUTION
ACC 281 Week 2: P5-7A At the beginning of the current season
ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Two Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P5-7A Journalize, post, and prepare trial balance and partial income statement using periodic approach
At the beginning of the current season, the ledger of Village Tennis Shop showed Cash $2,500; Merchandise Inventory $1,700; and Common Stock $4,200. The following transactions were completed during April.
Apr. 4 Purchased racquets and balls from Denton Co. $740, terms 3/10, n/30.
6 Paid freight on Denton Co. purchase $60.
8 Sold merchandise to members $900, terms n/30.
10 Received credit of $40 from Denton Co. for a damaged racquet that was returned.
11 Purchased tennis shoes from Newbee Sports for cash $300.
13 Paid Denton Co. in full.
14 Purchased tennis shirts and shorts from Venus's Sportswear $600, terms 2/10, n/60.
15 Received cash refund of $50 from Newbee Sports for damaged merchandise that was returned.
17 Paid freight on Venus's Sportswear purchase $30.
18 Sold merchandise to members $1,000, terms n/30.
20 Received $500 in cash from members in settlement of their accounts.
21 Paid Venus's Sportswear in full.
27 Granted an allowance of $30 to members for tennis clothing that did not fit properly.
30 Received cash payments on account from members $500.
The chart of accounts for the tennis shop includes Cash; Accounts Receivable; Merchandise Inventory; Accounts Payable; Common Stock; Sales; Sales Returns and Allowances; Purchases; Purchase Returns and Allowances; Purchase Discounts; and Freight-in.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the April transactions using a periodic inventory system.
(b) Using T accounts, enter the beginning balances in the ledger accounts and post the April Transactions.
(c) Prepare a trial balance on April 30, 2008.
(d) Prepare an income statement through gross profit, assuming merchandise inventory on hand at April 30 is $2,296.
Click here for the SOLUTION
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Two Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P5-7A Journalize, post, and prepare trial balance and partial income statement using periodic approach
At the beginning of the current season, the ledger of Village Tennis Shop showed Cash $2,500; Merchandise Inventory $1,700; and Common Stock $4,200. The following transactions were completed during April.
Apr. 4 Purchased racquets and balls from Denton Co. $740, terms 3/10, n/30.
6 Paid freight on Denton Co. purchase $60.
8 Sold merchandise to members $900, terms n/30.
10 Received credit of $40 from Denton Co. for a damaged racquet that was returned.
11 Purchased tennis shoes from Newbee Sports for cash $300.
13 Paid Denton Co. in full.
14 Purchased tennis shirts and shorts from Venus's Sportswear $600, terms 2/10, n/60.
15 Received cash refund of $50 from Newbee Sports for damaged merchandise that was returned.
17 Paid freight on Venus's Sportswear purchase $30.
18 Sold merchandise to members $1,000, terms n/30.
20 Received $500 in cash from members in settlement of their accounts.
21 Paid Venus's Sportswear in full.
27 Granted an allowance of $30 to members for tennis clothing that did not fit properly.
30 Received cash payments on account from members $500.
The chart of accounts for the tennis shop includes Cash; Accounts Receivable; Merchandise Inventory; Accounts Payable; Common Stock; Sales; Sales Returns and Allowances; Purchases; Purchase Returns and Allowances; Purchase Discounts; and Freight-in.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the April transactions using a periodic inventory system.
(b) Using T accounts, enter the beginning balances in the ledger accounts and post the April Transactions.
(c) Prepare a trial balance on April 30, 2008.
(d) Prepare an income statement through gross profit, assuming merchandise inventory on hand at April 30 is $2,296.
Click here for the SOLUTION
ACC 281 Week 4: P11-1A On January 1, 2008, the ledger of Mane Company
ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Four Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P11-1A Prepare current liability entries, adjusting entries, and current liabilities section.
On January 1, 2008, the ledger of Mane Company contains the following liability accounts.
Accounts Payable $52,000
Sales Taxes Payable 7,700
Unearned Service Revenue 16,000
During January the following selected transactions occurred.
Jan. 5 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $22,680, which includes 8% sales taxes.
12 Provided services for customers who had made advance payments of $10,000. (Credit Service Revenue.)
14 Paid state revenue department for sales taxes collected in December 2007 ($7,700).
20 Sold 800 units of a new product on credit at $50 per unit, plus 8% sales tax.
21 Borrowed $18,000 from UCLA Bank on a 3-month, 8%, $18,000 note.
25 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $12,420, which includes 8% sales taxes.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the January transactions.
(b) Journalize the adjusting entries at January 31 for the outstanding notes payable. (Hint: Use one-third of a month for the UCLA Bank note.)
(c) Prepare the current liabilities section of the balance sheet at January 31, 2008. Assume no change in accounts payable.
Click here for the SOLUTION
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Four Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P11-1A Prepare current liability entries, adjusting entries, and current liabilities section.
On January 1, 2008, the ledger of Mane Company contains the following liability accounts.
Accounts Payable $52,000
Sales Taxes Payable 7,700
Unearned Service Revenue 16,000
During January the following selected transactions occurred.
Jan. 5 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $22,680, which includes 8% sales taxes.
12 Provided services for customers who had made advance payments of $10,000. (Credit Service Revenue.)
14 Paid state revenue department for sales taxes collected in December 2007 ($7,700).
20 Sold 800 units of a new product on credit at $50 per unit, plus 8% sales tax.
21 Borrowed $18,000 from UCLA Bank on a 3-month, 8%, $18,000 note.
25 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $12,420, which includes 8% sales taxes.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the January transactions.
(b) Journalize the adjusting entries at January 31 for the outstanding notes payable. (Hint: Use one-third of a month for the UCLA Bank note.)
(c) Prepare the current liabilities section of the balance sheet at January 31, 2008. Assume no change in accounts payable.
Click here for the SOLUTION
ACC 281 Week 3: P10-3A On January 1, 2008, Pele Company
ACC 281
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Three Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P10-3A Compute depreciation under different methods.
On January 1, 2008, Pele Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,000. Related expenditures included: sales tax $1,700, shipping costs $150, insurance during shipping $80, installation and testing costs $70, and $100 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operations. Pele estimates that the useful life of the machine is 5 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period. Assume that the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $160,000. Pele estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $10,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A.
(1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2008.
(2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2008.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Pele should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumptions.
(1) Pele uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
(2) Pele uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate.
(3) Pele uses the units-of-activity method and estimates that the useful life of the machine is 125,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2008, 45,000 units; 2009, 35,000 units; 2010, 25,000 units; 2011, 20,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the highest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2008)? The highest amount in year 4 (2011)? The highest total amount over the 4-year period?
Click here for the SOLUTION
Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)
Financial Accounting Transaction Analysis
Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
ACC 281 Week Three Solution
Learning Team Assignment
P10-3A Compute depreciation under different methods.
On January 1, 2008, Pele Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,000. Related expenditures included: sales tax $1,700, shipping costs $150, insurance during shipping $80, installation and testing costs $70, and $100 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operations. Pele estimates that the useful life of the machine is 5 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period. Assume that the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $160,000. Pele estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $10,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A.
(1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2008.
(2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2008.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Pele should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumptions.
(1) Pele uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
(2) Pele uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate.
(3) Pele uses the units-of-activity method and estimates that the useful life of the machine is 125,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2008, 45,000 units; 2009, 35,000 units; 2010, 25,000 units; 2011, 20,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the highest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2008)? The highest amount in year 4 (2011)? The highest total amount over the 4-year period?
Click here for the SOLUTION
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