Showing posts with label Kimmel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kimmel. Show all posts

Thursday, August 12, 2010

BYP 13-4 BYP13-4 Decision Making Across The Organization Kemper Corporation

FIN ACCT 557 (ACC 557)

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Accounting Principles
Financial Accounting

Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting

Decision Making Across The Organization


BYP 13-4 At the beginning of the question and answer portion of the annual stockholders' meeting of Kemper Corporation, stockholder Mike Kerwin asks, “Why did management sell the holdings in UMW Company at a loss when this company has been very profitable during the period its stock was held by Kemper?”

Since president Tony Chavez has just concluded his speech on the recent success and bright future of Kemper, he is taken aback by this question and responds, “I remember we paid $1,300,000 for that stock some years ago, and I am sure we sold that stock at a much higher price. You must be mistaken.”

Kerwin retorts, “Well, right here in footnote number 7 to the annual report it shows that 240,000 shares, a 30% interest in UMW, were sold on the last day of the year. Also, it states that UMW earned $520,000 this year and paid out $160,000 in cash dividends. Further, a summary statement indicates that in past years, while Kemper held UMW stock, UMW earned $1,240,000 and paid out $440,000 in dividends. Finally, the income statement for this year shows a loss on the sale of UMW stock of $180,000. So, I doubt that I am mistaken.”
Red-faced, president Chavez turns to you.

Instructions
(a) What dollar amount did Kemper receive upon the sale of the UMW stock? Please explain
(b) Explain why both stockholder Kerwin and president Chavez are correct.

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BYP 8-5 BYP8-5 Communication Activity CPA firm of Croix, Marais, and Kale

FIN ACCT 557 (ACC 557)

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Accounting Principles
Financial Accounting

Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting

Communication Activity

BYP 8-5 As a new auditor for the CPA firm of Croix, Marais, and Kale, you have been assigned to review the internal controls over mail cash receipts of Manhattan Company. Your review reveals the following: Checks are promptly endorsed "For Deposit Only," but no list of the checks is prepared by the person opening the mail. The mail is opened either by the cashier or by the employee who maintains the accounts receivable records. Mail receipts are deposited in the bank weekly by the cashier.
Instructions:
Write a letter to Jerry Mays, owner of the Manhattan Company, explaining the weaknesses in internal control and your recommendations for improving the system.

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BYP 9-6 BYP9-6 Ethics Case Ruiz Co

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Ethics Case BYP 9-6
The controller of Ruiz Co. believes that the yearly allowance for doubtful accounts for Ruiz. co. should be 2% of net credit sales. The presdident of Ruiz Co., nervous that the stockholders might expect the company to sustain its 10% growth rate, suggests that the controller increase the allowance for doubtful accounts to 4%. The president thinks that the lower net income, which refects a 6% growth rate, will be a more sustainable rate for Ruiz Co.

Instructions:
a) Who are the stakeholders in this case?
b) Does the president's request pose an ethical dilemma for the controller?
c) Should the controller be concerned with Ruiz co.'s growth rate? Explain your answer.

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BYP 7-1 BYP7-1 Financial Reporting Problem Bluma Co

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
Help in XACC 280


Financial Reporting Problem - Mini Case

BYP 7-1
Bluma Co. uses a perpetual inventory system and both an accounts receivable and an accounts payable subsidiary ledger. Balances related to both the general ledger and the subsidiary ledger for Bluma are indicated in the working papers. Presented below are a series of transactions for Bluma Co. for the month of January.

AND SO ON

Hint: Trial Balance Totals are $202,900, Adjusted Trial Balance Totals are $203,075, Net Income is $20,755, Total Assets are $143,505 and Post Closing Trial Balance Totals are $145,130.

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Monday, August 9, 2010

BYP 14-7 BYP14-7 BYP 14-7 BYP14-7 Tappit Corp. is a medium-sized wholesaler of automotive parts

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Ethics Case

BYP 14-7 Tappit Corp. is a medium-sized wholesaler of automotive parts. It has 10 stockholders who have been paid a total of $1 million in cash dividends for 8 consecutive years. The board’s policy requires that, for this dividend to be declared, net cash provided by operating activities as reported in Tappit’s current year’s statement of cash flows must exceed $1 million. President and CEO Willie Morton’s job is secure so long as he produces annual operating cash flows to support the usual dividend. At the end of the current year, controller Robert Jennings presents president Willie Morton with some disappointing news: The net cash provided by operating activities is calculated by the indirect method to be only $970,000. The president says to Robert, “We must get that amount above $1 million. Isn’t there some way to increase operating cash flow by another $30,000?” Robert answers, “These figures were prepared by my assistant. I’ll go back to my office and see what I can do.” The president replies, “I know you won’t let me down, Robert.”

Upon close scrutiny of the statement of cash flows, Robert concludes that he can get the operating cash flows above $1 million by reclassifying a $60,000, 2-year note payable listed in the financing activities section as “Proceeds from bank loan—$60,000.” He will report the note instead as “Increase in payables—$60,000” and treat it as an adjustment of net income in the operating activities section. He returns to the president, saying, “You can tell the board to declare their usual dividend. Our net cash flow provided by operating activities is $1,030,000.”

“Good man, Robert! I knew I could count on you,” exults the president.

Instructions
(a) Who are the stakeholders in this situation?
(b) Was there anything unethical about the president’s actions? Was there anything unethical about the controller’s actions?
(c) Are the board members or anyone else likely to discover the misclassification?

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BYP1-7 BYP 1-7 BYP1-7 BYP 1-7 Wayne Terrago Wayne Terrago, controller for Robbin Industries, was reviewing production cost reports for the year

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Ethics Case

BYP 1-7 Wayne Terrago, controller for Robbin Industries, was reviewing production cost reports for the year. One amount in these reports continued to bother him-advertising. During the year, the company had instituted an expensive advertising campaign to sell some of its slower-moving products. It was still too early to tell whether the advertising campaign was successful. There had been much internal debate as how to report advertising cost. The vice president of finance argued that advertising costs should be reported as a cost of production, just like direct materials and direct labor. He therefore recommended that this cost be identified as manufacturing overhead and reported as part of inventory costs until sold. Others disagreed. Terrago believed that this cost should be reported as an expense of the current period, based on the conservatism principle. Others argued that it should be reported as Prepaid Advertising and reported as a current asset.

The president finally had to decide the issue. He argued that these costs should be reported as inventory. His arguments were practical ones. He noted that the company was experiencing financial difficulty and expensing this amount in the current period might jeopardize a planned bond offering. Also, by reporting the advertising costs as inventory rather than as prepaid advertising, less attention would be directed to it by the financial community.

Instructions
(a) Who are the stakeholders in this situation?
(b) What are the ethical issues involved in this situation?
(c) What would you do if you were Wayne Terrago?

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BYP9-6 BYP 9-6 Ruiz Co BYP9-6 BYP 9-6 Ruiz Co BYP9-6 BYP 9-6 Ruiz Co BYP9-6 BYP 9-6 Ruiz Co BYP9-6 BYP 9-6 Ruiz Co

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
Help in XACC 280


Ethics Case BYP 9-6
The controller of Ruiz Co. believes that the yearly allowance for doubtful accounts for Ruiz. co. should be 2% of net credit sales. The presdident of Ruiz Co., nervous that the stockholders might expect the company to sustain its 10% growth rate, suggests that the controller increase the allowance for doubtful accounts to 4%. The president thinks that the lower net income, which refects a 6% growth rate, will be a more sustainable rate for Ruiz Co.

Instructions:
a) Who are the stakeholders in this case?
b) Does the president's request pose an ethical dilemma for the controller?
c) Should the controller be concerned with Ruiz co.'s growth rate? Explain your answer.

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Wednesday, July 7, 2010

On January 1, 2006: January 1, 2006 Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 10-3A (P10-3A) On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $2,200, shipping costs $175, insurance during shipping $75, installation and testing costs $50, and $90 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operation. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $100,000. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $8,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A. (1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2006. (2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2006, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Solomon should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumption. (1) Solomon uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (2) Solomon uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate. (3) Solomon uses the units-of-activity method and estimates the useful life of the machine is 25,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2006, 6,500 units; 2007, 7,500 units; 2008, 6,000 units; 2009, 5,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the lowest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2006)? The lowest amount in year 4 (2009)? The lowest total amount over the 4-year period?

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BE 11-1 Cardinal Company Cardinal Company Cardinal Company has the following obligations at December 31

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Brief Exercise 11-1 (BE 11-1) Cardinal Company has the following obligations at December 31: (a) a note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years, (b) a 10-year mortgage payable of $300,000 payable in ten $30,000 annual payments, (c) interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage, and (d) accounts payable of $60,000. For each obligation, indicate whether it should be classified as a current liability.(Assume an operating cycle of less than one year.)

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Tuesday, July 6, 2010

P10-3A: Solomon Company: Solomon Company purchased the following two machines

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 10-3A (P10-3A) On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $2,200, shipping costs $175, insurance during shipping $75, installation and testing costs $50, and $90 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operation. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $100,000. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $8,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A. (1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2006. (2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2006, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Solomon should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumption. (1) Solomon uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (2) Solomon uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate. (3) Solomon uses the units-of-activity method and estimates the useful life of the machine is 25,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2006, 6,500 units; 2007, 7,500 units; 2008, 6,000 units; 2009, 5,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the lowest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2006)? The lowest amount in year 4 (2009)? The lowest total amount over the 4-year period?

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BE 11-1 Cardinal Company Cardinal Company has the following obligations

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Brief Exercise 11-1 (BE 11-1) Cardinal Company has the following obligations at December 31: (a) a note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years, (b) a 10-year mortgage payable of $300,000 payable in ten $30,000 annual payments, (c) interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage, and (d) accounts payable of $60,000. For each obligation, indicate whether it should be classified as a current liability.(Assume an operating cycle of less than one year.)

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P10-3A On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company Solomon Company Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 10-3A (P10-3A) On January 1, 2006, Solomon Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.
Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $38,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $2,200, shipping costs $175, insurance during shipping $75, installation and testing costs $50, and $90 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operation. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.
Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $100,000. Solomon estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $8,000 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Instructions
(a) Prepare the following for Machine A. (1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2006. (2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2006, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used.
(b) Calculate the amount of depreciation expense that Solomon should record for machine B each year of its useful life under the following assumption. (1) Solomon uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (2) Solomon uses the declining-balance method.The rate used is twice the straight-line rate. (3) Solomon uses the units-of-activity method and estimates the useful life of the machine is 25,000 units. Actual usage is as follows: 2006, 6,500 units; 2007, 7,500 units; 2008, 6,000 units; 2009, 5,000 units.
(c) Which method used to calculate depreciation on machine B reports the lowest amount of depreciation expense in year 1 (2006)? The lowest amount in year 4 (2009)? The lowest total amount over the 4-year period?

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E10-8: Yosuke Corporation: The following are selected 2006 transactions of Yosuke Corporation

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Exercise 10-8 (E10-8) The following are selected 2006 transactions of Yosuke Corporation.
Jan. 1 Purchased a small company and recorded goodwill of $150,000. Its useful life is indefinite. May 1 Purchased for $60,000 a patent with an estimated useful life of 5 years and a legal life of 20 years.
Instructions
Prepare necessary adjusting entries at December 31 to record amortization required by the events above.

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Monday, July 5, 2010

P9-7A On January 1, 2006, Bettendorf Company had Accounts Receivable $56,900

ACC 363

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Financial Accounting
Weygandt, Kieso, and Kimmel, 5th Edition

Financial Accounting II

Problem 9-7A (P9-7A) On January 1, 2006, Bettendorf Company had Accounts Receivable $56,900 and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $4,700. Bettendorf Company prepares financial statements annually. During the year the following selected transactions occurred.

Jan. 5 Sold $6,900 of merchandise to John Yockey Company, terms n/30.
Feb. 2 Accepted a $6,900, 4-month, 10% promissory note from John Yockey Company for the balance due.
Feb.12 Sold $7,800 of merchandise to Skosey Company and accepted Skosey's $7,800, 2-month, 10% note for the balance due.
Feb. 26 Sold $3,000 of merchandise to Platz Co., terms n/10.
Apr. 5 Accepted a $3,000, 3-month, 8% note from Platz Co. for the balance due.
Apr.12 Collected the Skosey Company note in full.
June 2 Collected the John Yockey Company note in full.
July 5 Platz Co. dishonors its note of April 5. It is expected that Platz will eventually pay the amount owed.
July 15 Sold $7,000 of merchandise to King Co. and accepted King's $7,000, 3-month, 12% note for the amount due.
Oct.15 King Co.'s note was dishonored. King Co. is bankrupt, and there is no hope of future settlement.
Journalize the transactions.

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Monday, May 3, 2010

ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-12 Determine the missing amount

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
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Exercise 1-12 (E1-12) Determine the missing amount:
The following information relates to Linda Stanley Co. for the year 2008. Retained earnings, January 1, 2008 $ 48,000 Advertising expense $ 1,800 Dividends during 2008 6,000 Rent expense 10,400 Service revenue 62,500 Utilities expense 3,100 Salaries expense 30,000

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ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-5 Meredith Cleaners has the following

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Exercise 1-5 (E1-5) Meredith Cleaners has the following balance sheet items.
Accounts payable Accounts receivable
Cash
Notes payable
Cleaning equipment
Salaries payable
Cleaning supplies
Common stock

Instructions
Classify each item as an asset, liability, or stockholders’ equity.

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ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-4 The following situations involve accounting principles

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Exercise 1-4 (E1-4) The following situations involve accounting principles and assumptions.
1. Grossman Company owns buildings that are worth substantially more than they originally cost. In an effort to provide more relevant information, Grossman reports the buildings at market value in its accounting reports.
2. Jones Company includes in its accounting records only transaction data that can be expressed in terms of money.
3. Caleb Borke, president of Caleb’s Cantina, records his personal living costs as expenses of the Cantina.
Instructions
For each of the three situations, say if the accounting method used is correct or incorrect. If correct, identify which principle or assumption supports the method used. If incorrect, identify which principle or assumption has been violated.

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ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-3 Larry Smith, president of Smith Company

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Exercise 1-3 (E1-3) Larry Smith, president of Smith Company, has instructed Ron Rivera, the head of the accounting department for Smith Company, to report the company’s land in the company’s accounting reports at its market value of $170,000 instead of its cost of $100,000. Smith says, “Showing the land at $170,000 will make our company look like a better investment when we try to attract new investors next month.”
Instructions
Explain the ethical situation involved for Ron Rivera, identifying the stakeholders and the alternatives.

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ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-2 (a) The following are users of financial statements

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Exercise 1-2 (E1-2) (a) The following are users of financial statements.
______Customers
______Securities and Exchange Commission
______Internal Revenue Service
______Store manager
______Labor unions
______Suppliers
______Marketing manager
______Vice-president of finance
______Production supervisor
Instructions
Identify the users as being either external users or internal users.

(b) The following questions could be asked by an internal user or an external user.
______Can we afford to give our employees a pay raise?
______Did the company earn a satisfactory income?
______Do we need to borrow in the near future?
______How does the company’s profitability compare to other companies?
______What does it cost us to manufacture each unit produced?
______Which product should we emphasize?
______Will the company be able to pay its short-term debts?
Instructions
Identify each of the questions as being more likely asked by an internal user or an external user.

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ACC 280 / XACC 280 : E1-1 Urlacher Company performs the following

ACC 280 / XACC 280

Axia College of University of Phoenix (UoP)

Principles of Accounting

Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., & Kieso, D. E. (2008). Financial Accounting (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

ACC 280 / XACC 280 Solution
Help in ACC 280
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Determine effect of transactions on basic accounting equation.

Exercise 1-1 (E1-1) Urlacher Company performs the following accounting tasks during the year.
______Analyzing and interpreting information.
______Classifying economic events.
______Explaining uses, meaning, and limitations of data.
______Keeping a systematic chronological diary of events.
______Measuring events in dollars and cents.
______Preparing accounting reports.
______Reporting information in a standard format.
______Selecting economic activities relevant to the company.
______Summarizing economic events.
Accounting is “an information system that identifies, records, and communicates the economic events of an organization to interested users.”
Instructions
Categorize the accounting tasks performed by Urlacher as relating to either the identification (I), recording (R), or communication (C) aspects of accounting.

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